Key points:
  • Almost 50 asylum seekers have returned to the UK after being deported under the 'one in one out' scheme.
  • The number of people returning to the UK from France has raised questions about the deal's effectiveness.
  • Home Office officials say second-time returnees will be removed again, but some asylum seekers dispute these claims.

Key Statistics and Trends

The 'one in one out' scheme, introduced last September, allows the UK government to deport people arriving on small boats to France, while bringing a similar number of asylum seekers to the UK. As of 30 June 2026, there were 1,117 individuals transferred to the UK and 1,087 returned to France under this agreement. However, some returnees have been recorded as coming back to the UK following deportation.

Reactions and Challenges

Despite UK ministers insisting that repeat arrivals will be removed, the returnees raise concerns about the scheme's effectiveness and humane treatment of asylum seekers. One individual who returned after being detained in France stated, 'There is nowhere for asylum seekers to go and be safe and have peace in Europe.' Another, who was eventually sent back to France after spending five months in UK detention, said, 'I’m sleeping on the streets of Paris because France wants to send me back to Bulgaria where I was fingerprinted. I was better off in a UK detention centre.'

Nearly 50 Asylum Seekers Deported Under ‘One in One Out’ Scheme Return to UK
Nearly 50 Asylum Seekers Deported Under ‘One in One Out’ Scheme Return to UK

Home Office and Legal Perspectives

The Home Office spokesperson highlighted that under their agreement with France, anyone attempting to return to the UK after being removed will face removal again. They also reported that since the election, hundreds of enforcement actions against migrant smuggling networks have been pursued, resulting in the removal or return of nearly 70,000 illegal migrants.

Expert and NGO Views

An advocate for asylum seekers, Griff Ferris from Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants, emphasized that safe travel routes must be accessible to all. 'People fleeing war, persecution, and climate destruction are forced to take incredibly dangerous routes,' he said, 'because there is no other way.' Ferris argued that the UK should facilitate more legal pathways rather than relying on deportation schemes.

Conclusion

The return of some asylum seekers under the 'one in one out' scheme highlights ongoing challenges and ethical questions surrounding migration policies. As discussions continue, experts call for a focus on safe travel routes to replace dangerous crossings and ensure humane treatment for those seeking refuge.

Source: The Guardian


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